🚨 FPV Drone Rules in India – Legal Update for 2025 | By Legal Professional 🚨

Hello Drone Enthusiasts,

As a practicing legal professional specializing in regulatory compliance, I want to bring to your attention some important updates regarding FPV (First-Person View) drone operations in India, especially relevant as of 2025. The legal landscape around drones is rapidly evolving to ensure airspace safety while promoting innovation.

📜 Key Regulations to Note (As of 2025):

1. Mandatory UIN Registration
   All FPV drones weighing more than 250 grams must be registered on the Digital Sky Platform and obtain a Unique Identification Number (UIN) from the DGCA.

2. Remote Pilot Certificate Required
   Operators of FPV drones used for commercial purposes must now hold a valid Remote Pilot Certificate issued by a DGCA-approved RPTO (Remote Pilot Training Organisation), even if flying in closed environments.

3. Visual Line of Sight (VLOS) Rule Still Applies
   Despite being FPV-based, current rules still mandate visual line of sight (VLOS) operations unless you have DGCA exemption. FPV goggles alone do not qualify as maintaining VLOS unless a visual observer is present.

4. Model Aircraft Clause – Use for Hobby
   For non-commercial hobbyists using small FPV drones (under 2kg), flying within private premises or model flying clubs may be allowed without a license, but this is subject to local airspace restrictions.

5. Geofencing & NPNT Compliance
   Drones must be NPNT (No Permission No Takeoff) compliant and must not enter geofenced no-fly zones (near airports, military zones, etc.) without prior approval.

6. Penalties for Non-Compliance
   Violations such as flying without UIN, breaching VLOS, or entering restricted airspace without authorization can attract hefty fines, drone seizure, or criminal liability under the Aircraft Act, 1934.

📌 Recommendations for FPV Drone Users:

• ✅ Always check the latest airspace maps on Digital Sky before every flight.

• ✅ Maintain flight logs and consent documentation if flying on private property.

• ✅ If participating in races or public demos, ensure organizers have DGCA event clearance.

• ✅ Consider obtaining a Remote Pilot Certificate, even if currently exempt, for better compliance and future readiness.

Final Word:

While FPV drones offer incredible tech and recreational opportunities, compliance with India’s drone laws is critical to ensure responsible use and avoid legal consequences. These updates show that the DGCA is tightening the framework—so let’s all fly safe and legal. 🚁⚖️

Feel free to ask legal questions below or DM for clarification on specific clauses.

Warm regards,
Adv. Mayank Vedi
Drone Law & Tech Regulation